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Everything you need to know about getting a student visa for Vietnam, from admission letters to converting your visa into a Temporary Residence Card (TRC).
Studying in Vietnam offers a unique blend of vibrant culture, rapid economic growth, and high-quality educational opportunities. However, before you can embark on your academic journey, you must navigate the immigration process to secure the correct visa.
In 2026, the specific visa category for international students and interns is the DH (Du Học) visa. This guide outlines the essential requirements, process, and fees to help you prepare effectively.
What is a Vietnam DH Visa?
The DH visa is issued exclusively to foreign nationals accepted into recognized educational institutions or internship programs in Vietnam. Unlike a tourist visa, the DH visa provides a legal foundation for long-term stay, allowing students to focus on their studies without frequent visa runs.
Important for 2026: Do not rely on a tourist visa (DL) or e-Visa with the intention of switching to a student visa after arrival. You must secure your DH visa pre-approval letter before entering Vietnam to ensure compliance and avoid costly border runs.
Key Requirements for a Student Visa
The DH visa process and its requirements are unique because they are largely managed in coordination with your host institution in Vietnam. They act as your sponsor and interface with the Vietnam Immigration Department.
To qualify, you generally need the following:
- Admission Letter: An official acceptance or admission letter from a recognized Vietnamese university, school, or institution.
- Visa Pre-Approval Letter: Your school will apply for this document on your behalf. Once approved by the Immigration Department, they will send you a copy.
- Valid Passport: Your passport must have at least six months of validity remaining from your planned date of entry, along with blank pages for the visa stamp.
- Application Form: The official visa application form (NA1), completed with attached passport-sized photos.
- Financial Proof: While not universally mandated by the government, some universities may require proof of funds to ensure you can cover tuition and living expenses.
Step-by-Step Application Process
Obtaining your DH visa involves a collaborative effort between you and your educational institution.
Step 1: Secure Admission
Apply to and receive an official acceptance letter from a Vietnamese university or school.
Step 2: Institution Applies for Sponsorship
Provide your school with a scanned copy of your passport and any other requested documents. The school's international student office will submit a sponsorship application to the Vietnam Immigration Department. This step typically takes 5 to 10 business days.
Step 3: Receive Pre-Approval Letter
Once approved, the school will email you the official Visa Pre-Approval Letter. Print this document; you will need it to collect your visa at the designated point of entry.
Step 4: Collect Your Visa
You can collect your DH visa at the Vietnamese Embassy/Consulate in your home country or upon arrival at one of Vietnam's international airports (if arranged beforehand).
When collecting your visa, you must present your passport, printed pre-approval letter, completed application form, photos, and the stamping fee.
Stamping Fees and Duration
The cost of the visa stamping fee depends on the duration of your visa and whether it is single or multiple entry:
- Single Entry (1 to 3 months): $25 USD
- Multiple Entry (1 to 3 months): $50 USD
- Long-Term (Up to 12 months): Varies, but expect higher fees for longer multiple-entry visas.
Note: Fees must usually be paid in cash (USD or local currency) at the Embassy or upon arrival.
DH visas are typically issued for periods ranging from 3 to 12 months. The exact duration depends on your academic program length.
Upgrading to a Temporary Residence Card (TRC)
If your academic program lasts longer than a year, renewing a visa can become tedious. Many long-term international students opt to convert their DH visa into a Temporary Residence Card (TRC) bearing the DH symbol.
A TRC provides greater legal stability, acts as a multiple-entry visa for its duration, and saves you from repeated stamping fees. Your university's international office can guide you through the TRC application process once you are registered as a resident in Vietnam.